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- Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus and Prediabetes in Dalseong-gun, Daegu City, Korea
- Jung-Eun Lee, Sung-Chang Jung, Gui-Hwa Jung, Sung-Woo Ha, Bo-Wan Kim, Shung-Chull Chae, Wee-Hyun Park, Ji-Sun Lim, Jin-Hoon Yang, Sin Kam, Byung-Yeol Chun, Jong-Yeon Kim, Jung-Jeung Lee, Kyeong-Soo Lee, Moon-Young Ahn, Young-Ae Kim, Jung-Guk Kim
- Diabetes Metab J. 2011;35(3):255-263. Published online June 30, 2011
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2011.35.3.255
- 4,867 View
- 37 Download
- 9 Crossref
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Abstract
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PubReader Background The aim of the present study was to determine the population-based prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and prediabetes in a rural district of Daegu City, Korea.
Methods Between August and November 2003, a community-based health survey of adults aged 20 years and older was performed in the rural district of Dalseong-gun in Daegu City. A total of 1,806 of all eligible individuals agreed to participate. Fasting plasma glucose was measured in all participants. Two hour oral glucose tolerance was measured in the 1,773 participants for whom there was neither an established diagnosis of DM nor evidence of DM according to fasting glucose levels. The prevalence of DM and prediabetes was determined according to the 2003 criteria of the American Diabetes Association. Subjects with prediabetes were classified into one of three categories of glucose intolerance: isolated impaired fasting glucose (IFG); isolated impaired glucose tolerance (IGT); or combined IFG and IGT.
Results The prevalence of DM was 12.2%. The highest prevalence rates were observed in subjects in their seventies. A total of 34.7% of all subjects who were assigned a diagnosis of DM in the present study had not been diagnosed previously. The prevalence of prediabetes was 22.7%. The highest prevalence rates were observed in subjects in their fifties.
Conclusion The present study identified prevalence rates of 12.2% for DM (age-standardized prevalence rate [ASR], 6.8%), and 22.7% for prediabetes (ASR 18.5%). These results emphasize the need for community health promotion strategies to prevent or delay the onset of DM in individuals with prediabetes.
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Citations
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- Rural-urban differentials of prevalence and lifestyle determinants of pre-diabetes and diabetes among the elderly in southwest China
Yi Zhao, Hui-fang Li, Xia Wu, Guo-hui Li, Allison Rabkin Golden, Le Cai
BMC Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - The Prevalence of Diabetes, Prediabetes and Associated Risk Factors in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study
Mingming Shi, Xiao Zhang, Hui Wang
Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2022; Volume 15: 713. CrossRef - Epidemiology of Isolated Impaired Glucose Tolerance Among Adults Aged Above 50 Years in Rural China
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Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2021; Volume 14: 4067. CrossRef - Association between Frequency of Breakfast Consumption and Insulin Resistance Using Triglyceride-Glucose Index: A Cross-Sectional Study of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016–2018)
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International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(9): 3322. CrossRef - The prevalence of prediabetes and associated conditions in Ahmedabad population
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Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare.2019; 6(36): 2480. CrossRef - Prevalence of Pre-Diabetes across Ethnicities: A Review of Impaired Fasting Glucose (IFG) and Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT) for Classification of Dysglycaemia
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Nutrients.2017; 9(11): 1273. CrossRef - Epidemiology of abnormal glucose metabolism in a country facing its epidemic: SAUDI‐DM study
Khalid Al‐Rubeaan, Hamad A. Al‐Manaa, Tawfik A. Khoja, Najlaa A. Ahmad, Ahmad H. Al‐Sharqawi, Khalid Siddiqui, Dehkra Alnaqeb, Khaled H. Aburisheh, Amira M. Youssef, Abdullah Al‐Batel, Metib S. Alotaibi, Ali A. Al‐Gamdi
Journal of Diabetes.2015; 7(5): 622. CrossRef - Association of Adiposity Trajectories With Insulin Sensitivity and Glycemic Deterioration
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Diabetes Care.2012; 35(7): 1506. CrossRef
- Rural-urban differentials of prevalence and lifestyle determinants of pre-diabetes and diabetes among the elderly in southwest China
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